Put <script>alert("123")</script> in the URL
E.g. www.abc.com/<script>alert("123")</script>
Different WAF have different block page like the following:
How to test a website being protected by WAF?
WAF block request - Attack Type "HTTP parser attack"
Guidance for reducing Spring4Shell security vulnerability risk with Citrix WAF (CVE-2022-22963 / CVE-2022-22965)
Imperva Upgrade from 11.5 to 13